Southwest Iowa Crop Conditions

Southwest Iowa Crop Conditions

Southwest of Storm Lake

Counties of: Woodbury, Ida, Sac, Monona, Crawford, Harrison, Shelby

Past Weeks Rainfall: Dry this past week but average rainfall for month of April.
Soil Moisture: Drought Monitor shows “normal” for this region. Rivers and streams appear to be at normal flow.
Temperature: Temps in the 60-80’s for highs, 40’s to 60’s for lows. Soil temps in the 50’s and 60’s.
Crop Progress: Very fast planting progress across much of this area for both corn and beans.

Corn

Crop Stage: Planting is underway
Yield Potential: Normal or better

Soybean

Crop Stage: Planting is underway
Yield Potential: Normal or better

Corn Market

Current Prices: $4.24/bu
Fall Prices: $4.24/bu
Past Weeks Trend: Slowly upward

Soybean Market

Current Prices: $11.01/bu
Fall Prices: $11.03/bu
Past Weeks Trend: Relatively sideways

Comments:

Dennis Reyman AFM, ARA

Corn planting across Iowa is behind norma but this area is far ahead of normal. “Plant in dust, the bins will bust!”. We hope so! Right now, soil conditions are anywhere from good to perfect. Most farmers would probably enjoy a nice rain after the month turns to May.

Looking back, corn prices are 40 cents lower than a year ago but beans are about $1.25 better. However, new-crop corn for October delivery are about 15 cents higher than a year ago. New crop beans are $1.30 higher than a year ago. This is much needed to offset higher production costs. Nitrogen, phosphorous, and diesel are certainly higher. Other costs such as herbicides and fungicides are more of an expansion of costs rather than higher costs. Machinery and repair costs always climb. Check John Deere’s stock price since 2020!

The land market has been steady with a bit of strength in the best land. Off-quality farms may show softer price comparisons with earlier price levels. April and May are a quiet time in the land market. 2026 is no different. Volume will begin to increase in early to mid-summer.

Crop Update Achives

Please click on the links on the right to view the past pdf’s of our Southwest Crop Conditions reports.

Market Conditions

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