Southwest Iowa Crop Conditions

Southwest Iowa Crop Conditions

Southwest of Storm Lake

Counties of: Woodbury, Ida, Sac, Monona, Crawford, Harrison, Shelby

Past Weeks Rainfall: Small amount on Sunday night
Soil Moisture: 84% of west-central Iowa topsoil is adequate to surplus. 90% of west-central Iowa subsoil is adequate to surplus.
Temperature: Temps are typical for this time of year – 70’s to 80’s for highs. Growing degree days (heat units) are slightly ahead of last year.
Crop Progress: Corn and beans are at normal progress.

Corn

Crop Stage: 86% iis dented, 40% is mature
Yield Potential: Above average

Soybean

Crop Stage: 73% are coloring, 40% are dropping leaves
Yield Potential: Above average

Corn Market

Current Prices: $3.78/bu
Fall Prices: $4.05/bu
Past Weeks Trend: Steady

Soybean Market

Current Prices: $9.70/bu
Fall Prices: $9.90/bu
Past Weeks Trend: Steady

Comments:

Dennis Reyman AFM, ARA

Saw my first bean field harvested this morning. No yield reports yet. Some fields are still green. Overall, crop progress is right on schedule. Expect corn and soybean harvest to occur on normal timing – mostly from late September to late October, assuming normal weather.

Yield expectations probably peaked around August 1st. Since then, Southern Rust and other issues have taken some yield off many corn fields, even some sprayed with fungicide. Those without fungicide will suffer noticeable yield loss. Soybeans probably could have benefitted from one good rain in late August. Overall, yields will be good and some will be great.

Cash corn prices have traded in the $3.70’s for the past three weeks. It posted its low on August 12th, the date of the August USDA report. Despite USDA posting a 188.8 national yield, corn price responded by moving slightly higher. Since September 1st, soybeans have traded in a 20-cent range as harvest beans.

Land sales activity is increasing as one would expect for this time of year. Results are basically steady compared to earlier in the year. The Realtors Land Institute showed west-central Iowa to be down 1.6% from March 1st to September 1st. Our sales database shows top-quality to be steady, good-quality slightly stronger, and lower-quality to be down in value.

Crop Update Achives

Please click on the links on the right to view the past pdf’s of our Southwest Crop Conditions reports.

Market Conditions

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